Rough Maidenhair Fern

🌿 Rough Maidenhair Fern 🌿
     - 12cm Pot size

Botanical Name: Adiantum hispidulum
Common Names: Rough Maidenhair Fern, Rosy Maidenhair, Five-Fingered Jack
Native Range: Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Polynesia, and parts of Asia
Pet Friendly:Yes 

☀️ Light Requirements

Rough Maidenhair Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. They can tolerate partial shade but should be protected from direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. An east- or north-facing window is ideal for indoor cultivation. 

💧 Watering

Maintain consistently moist soil, allowing the top layer to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, as this can cause fronds to wilt and drop. During the growing season, water more frequently, reducing in winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

• Temperature: Prefers temperatures between 15°C to 22°C (59°F to 72°F). Avoid exposure to temperatures below 10°C (50°F).

• Humidity: Requires high humidity levels. If indoor air is dry, especially during winter, increase humidity by misting the plant regularly, using a humidity tray, or placing a humidifier nearby.

🪴 Soil & Repotting

• Soil: Use a well-draining, rich organic mix. A blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost works well.

• Repotting: Repot every 1–2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot with adequate drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

🌱 Fertilization

Feed monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to salt buildup and damage the roots.

✂️ Pruning & Propagation

• Pruning: Remove dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth and maintain plant health.

• Propagation: Propagate through division during repotting or by spores, though spore propagation is more time-consuming and requires specific conditions. 

🐛 Common Pests & Problems

• Pests: Watch for scale insects and mealybugs. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

• Leaf Issues:

  • Browning Fronds: Often due to low humidity or underwatering.

  • Yellowing Leaves: May indicate overwatering or poor drainage.

  • Leaf Drop: Can result from sudden temperature changes or drafts.

📝 Additional Tips

• Placement: Avoid placing the fern near heating or cooling vents, which can cause temperature fluctuations and dry air.

• Support: As the plant grows, it may benefit from a support structure to keep fronds upright and prevent breakage.

• Cleaning: Dust the fronds regularly with a soft brush or damp cloth to ensure optimal photosynthesis.